Lightweight Advantage: Aluminum has a density of 2.7g/cm³, only 30% of copper’s density (8.9g/cm³). For a 1km length of 70mm² conductor, the weight of aluminum is approximately 190kg, while copper would weigh 620kg. This significant weight reduction reduces the load on overhead poles and towers, allowing the use of lighter and more economical pole materials (e.g., reinforced concrete poles instead of steel poles). In mountainous or hilly areas where pole transportation and installation are difficult, the lightweight feature also reduces construction costs—for example, reducing the number of workers required for pole erection and cable pulling by 20-30%.
Cost-Effectiveness: Aluminum is one of the most abundant metals on Earth, with a market price approximately 1/3 that of copper. Using Aluminum Conductors can reduce the material cost of the cable by 40-50% compared to copper-Core Cables of the same specification. This cost advantage is particularly important for large-scale projects: a rural power grid transformation project covering 100km would save approximately \(50,000-\)80,000 in cable material costs by choosing this aluminum-core cable, without compromising transmission performance.
Corrosion Resistance: Aluminum forms a dense aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃) film on its surface within seconds of exposure to air. This film has excellent chemical stability, preventing further oxidation and corrosion of the underlying aluminum. In coastal areas or industrial zones with high air pollution, this corrosion resistance ensures the conductor maintains good conductivity for 20-25 years. To enhance corrosion resistance further, the aluminum conductor is treated with a zinc coating (thickness of 8-12μm) before insulation extrusion, providing additional protection against salt spray or industrial fumes.
High Temperature Resistance: XLPE has a long-term working temperature of 90℃ and a short-circuit withstand temperature of 250℃ (for 5 seconds), compared to PVC’s 70℃ long-term working temperature and 160℃ short-circuit temperature. In summer, when overhead cables are exposed to direct sunlight and ambient temperatures exceed 40℃, XLPE insulation remains stable and does not soften or flow, avoiding insulation breakdown caused by conductor contact. In the event of a short circuit (e.g., due to a fallen tree branch), the high short-circuit temperature resistance prevents the insulation from burning and releasing toxic gases, reducing fire risks.
Low Dielectric Loss: The dielectric loss factor (tanδ) of XLPE at 50Hz is only 0.0005-0.001, much lower than PVC’s 0.005-0.01. This low dielectric loss minimizes energy loss during power transmission. For a 100km length of cable transmitting 10MW of power, the annual energy loss with XLPE insulation is approximately 50,000kWh, compared to 250,000kWh with PVC insulation—equivalent to saving \(5,000-\)8,000 in electricity costs per year (based on an average electricity price of $0.1/kWh).
Environmental Friendliness: Unlike PVC, which contains chlorine and releases toxic hydrogen chloride gas when burned, XLPE is halogen-free. In the event of a fire, it produces minimal smoke (smoke density less than 200 ODU, as per IEC 61034) and no toxic gases, reducing harm to humans and equipment. This makes the cable suitable for areas with high safety requirements, such as near residential communities or industrial parks with dense personnel.
Long-Distance Transmission: The low resistance of the 70mm² aluminum conductor (2.83Ω/km at 20℃) minimizes voltage drop during long-distance transmission. For a 5km rural main line, the voltage drop is only 4.5% (when carrying 150A), which is within the 5% maximum allowable voltage drop specified by national power standards. This ensures that households at the end of the line receive stable voltage (220V±10%) for normal use of electrical appliances.
Weather Resistance: The XLPE outer sheath’s UV resistance and water resistance make it suitable for rural areas with high humidity and strong sunlight. In southern China, where annual rainfall exceeds 1500mm, the cable can operate continuously for more than 20 years without sheath aging. In northern China, where winter temperatures drop to -30℃, the sheath remains flexible (brittle temperature below -70℃) and does not crack under freezing conditions.
Agricultural Environment Adaptability: The cable’s corrosion resistance to agricultural chemicals (e.g., fertilizers and pesticides) ensures it can be installed near farmland without being damaged by chemical splashes. For example, in areas where rice fields are widespread, the cable can be erected along field ridges, and the sheath will not degrade even if exposed to urea or potassium chloride solutions.
High Load Capacity: The 185A current-carrying capacity supports the simultaneous operation of multiple high-power devices. For example, in a machinery manufacturing park, a single cable can supply power to three 60kW lathes (each with a rated current of 120A) and two 30kW air compressors (each with a rated current of 60A), with a remaining capacity to accommodate future load increases.
Transient Voltage Tolerance: The cable’s insulation layer can withstand voltage surges of up to 2kv (for 2μs), which are common in industrial environments when large motors start or stop. This prevents insulation breakdown caused by transient overvoltage, reducing unplanned downtime for production equipment.
Pollution Resistance: The smooth surface of the XLPE sheath prevents the accumulation of industrial dust and oil, which can cause surface leakage current. In textile factories or metal processing plants where dust levels are high, the cable can be cleaned easily with water, maintaining its insulation performance.
Space-Saving Installation: As a triplex Aerial Bundled Cable, it combines Three Phase Conductors into a single bundle, reducing the number of Overhead Lines. Compared to traditional single-conductor overhead cables, it occupies 60% less space on poles, allowing more cables to be installed on existing poles to meet the increasing power demand of new residential communities or commercial facilities.
Quick Installation: The bundled structure eliminates the need to install separate insulators for each phase conductor, reducing installation time by 40%. For a suburban community development project requiring 10km of cable, the installation can be completed in 5-7 days (compared to 8-10 days for traditional cables), accelerating the project’s power-on schedule.
Dimensional Inspection: Using a digital caliper and laser diameter gauge, inspectors measure the conductor diameter (must be 8.4mm ±0.1mm for the 70mm² stranded conductor), insulation thickness (1.8mm ±0.1mm), and sheath thickness (1.2mm ±0.05mm). At least 10 samples are tested per batch, with a pass rate of 100% required.
Electrical Performance Testing:
Insulation Resistance Test: A 5kv megohmmeter is used to measure the insulation resistance between the conductor and the sheath. The minimum acceptable value is 1000MΩ·km; any sample with a lower value is rejected.
Dielectric Strength Test: The cable is submerged in a water tank at 20℃, and a 10kv AC voltage is applied between the conductor and the water (simulating ground) for 5 minutes. No breakdown or leakage current exceeding 10μA is allowed.
Conductor Resistance Test: A microohmmeter measures the DC resistance of the 70mm² aluminum conductor at 20℃. The maximum allowable resistance is 0.283Ω/km (per IEC 60228), ensuring low power loss during transmission.
Mechanical Performance Testing:
Tensile Test: A 100mm-long sample of the cable is clamped in a universal testing machine, which applies a tensile force of 5kN at a speed of 50mm/min. The sheath and insulation layer must not separate from the conductor, and the elongation at break of the sheath must be at least 200%.
Bending Test: The cable is bent around a mandrel with a diameter of 120mm (15 times the cable’s outer diameter of 8mm) 10 times in each direction. After bending, the insulation and sheath must show no cracks, and the insulation resistance must remain above 1000MΩ·km.
Impact Test: A 1kg weight is dropped from a height of 1m onto a 200mm-long cable sample placed on a steel anvil. The sample is then inspected for sheath damage; no cracks or conductor exposure are allowed.
Environmental Performance Testing:
UV Resistance Test: As mentioned earlier, the sheath is exposed to a xenon arc lamp for 168 hours. After testing, the tensile strength and elongation at break retention rates are measured, with minimum requirements of 80% and 70%, respectively.
Salt Spray Test: The cable is placed in a salt spray chamber (5% NaCl solution, 35℃, 95% humidity) for 1000 hours. After testing, the conductor’s resistance must increase by no more than 10%, and the sheath must show no signs of corrosion or peeling.
Wooden Drums: Made of high-quality plywood (thickness 18mm) that meets IPPC (International Plant Protection Convention) standards, ensuring compliance with international shipping regulations (no risk of pest infestation). The drum has an outer diameter of 1200mm, an inner diameter of 500mm, and a height of 800mm, with a load capacity of up to 1500kg (sufficient for 1000 meters of the cable, which weighs approximately 1200kg). The drum is reinforced with steel hoops (4mm thick) around the top and bottom to prevent deformation during transportation. The cable is wound tightly onto the drum with a tension of 200N, ensuring it does not loosen or tangle. A layer of waterproof polyethylene film (0.2mm thick) is wrapped around the wound cable to protect it from moisture, dust, and UV radiation during storage.
Steel Drums: For customers in coastal areas or regions with high humidity, steel drums are available as an alternative. Made of galvanized steel (1.5mm thick), these drums are corrosion-resistant and have a longer service life than wooden drums. The dimensions are the same as wooden drums, but the load capacity is higher (up to 2000kg), making them suitable for longer cable lengths (e.g., 1500 meters). The steel drum’s surface is painted with an anti-rust coating (epoxy resin) to further enhance corrosion resistance.
Product model: ABC Cable 0.6/1kv 3X70mm²
Conductor Material: 99.7% aluminum (IEC 60228 Class 2)
Insulation/sheath material: XLPE
Length: e.g., 1000m ±5m (tolerance per IEC 60502-1)
Batch number: e.g., AB20250901-001
Production date: September 1, 2025
Manufacturer’s name and contact information
Certification marks: IEC, CE, ISO 9001
Safety warnings: "Keep away from open flames," "Avoid mechanical impact"
Road Transportation: The most common option for orders within 500km. We use specialized trucks equipped with air suspension systems to minimize vibration during transit—critical for preventing cable damage (e.g., loosening on drums or sheath scratches). The trucks are also equipped with GPS tracking, allowing customers to monitor the shipment’s real-time location via our customer portal. For bulk orders (multiple drums), the trucks are loaded with wooden pallets (120cm × 100cm) to secure the drums, with foam padding between drums to prevent collision. Delivery time is typically 1-3 days for domestic shipments.
Rail Transportation: Ideal for large bulk orders (e.g., 10+ drums) traveling over 500km. Rail transportation is more cost-effective than road transportation and less affected by traffic congestion or weather conditions. We work with national rail operators to reserve dedicated freight cars (covered to protect against rain and dust) that can accommodate up to 20 drums per car. The drums are secured to the car floor using steel straps (tension 500N) to prevent shifting during transit. Delivery time is 3-7 days for domestic rail shipments.
Water Transportation: For coastal regions or areas with access to inland waterways, water transportation is a cost-effective option for very large orders (e.g., 50+ drums). We use cargo ships with covered holds to protect the cables from salt spray and rain. The drums are loaded into 20-foot containers (each container holds up to 8 drums) with dunnage bags filled with air to secure the drums. Delivery time varies depending on the route (e.g., 2-5 days for coastal shipments in China).
Sea Freight: The most cost-effective option for large bulk orders (typically 1000 meters or more). We work with leading shipping lines (e.g., Maersk, CMA CGM, COSCO) to transport the cables in 20-foot or 40-foot containers. The containers are inspected for cleanliness and moisture before loading, and a desiccant bag (1kg per container) is placed inside to absorb humidity. For wooden drums, we provide IPPC certification (ISPM 15) to ensure compliance with the destination country’s customs regulations. Sea freight delivery time ranges from 2-6 weeks (e.g., 2 weeks from China to Southeast Asia, 6 weeks from China to Europe).
Air Freight: For urgent orders (e.g., emergency power repairs), air freight is available. We work with airlines such as DHL Aviation and FedEx Express to transport the cables in air cargo containers. Due to weight restrictions, air freight is typically used for small orders (e.g., 100-500 meters). The cables are packaged in lightweight cardboard boxes (instead of drums) to reduce weight, with foam padding to protect against impact. Air freight delivery time is 3-7 days for most international destinations.
Commercial invoice (with product details, quantity, and value)
Packing list (with drum/roll numbers and weights)
Bill of lading (for sea freight) or air waybill (for air freight)
Certification documents (IEC, CE, ISO 9001, IPPC)
Insurance certificate (covering 110% of the product value against loss or damage)
If the cable is in stock: The order is processed for packaging within 48 hours.
If the cable is out of stock: The production department schedules manufacturing, with a lead time of 7-10 days for standard orders (1000-5000 meters) and 12-15 days for large custom orders (5000+ meters).
Tracking number (for the carrier’s website)
Carrier name and contact information
Estimated delivery date
Link to our customer portal for real-time tracking
Checking the number of drums/rolls against the packing list
Inspecting the packaging for damage (e.g., broken drums, torn plastic film)
Verifying the product label information (model, batch number, length)
Company name and industry
Project details (e.g., "rural power grid transformation in India")
Sample specifications (length: typically 2-5 meters; optional: with or without connectors)
Delivery address and contact information
2-5 meters of the ABC Cable 0.6/1kv 3X70mm²
Product datasheet (with technical specifications and test results)
Installation guide (with diagrams for overhead mounting)
Sample certificate of analysis (COA) with batch number and test results
Answering technical questions (e.g., "How to measure the conductor’s current-carrying capacity?")
Providing test protocols (e.g., dielectric strength test steps per IEC 60502-1)
Arranging a virtual meeting with our engineering team to discuss test results (if requested)
Installation guidance (e.g., "What is the minimum bending radius for overhead installation?")
Troubleshooting (e.g., "Why is the cable’s insulation resistance lower than expected?")
Maintenance advice (e.g., "How to inspect the cable for UV damage after 5 years of use")
Insulation breakdown due to material or production defects
Conductor corrosion due to defective zinc coating
Sheath cracking or peeling due to substandard XLPE material
Mechanical damage (e.g., sheath scratches from sharp objects, conductor breakage due to excessive tension during installation)
Environmental damage beyond the cable’s design limits (e.g., exposure to temperatures above 90℃ for long periods, immersion in water for more than 24 hours)
Corrosion caused by contact with strong chemicals (e.g., concentrated acids, alkalis) not specified in the product’s environmental resistance guidelines
Damage from natural disasters (e.g., lightning strikes, floods, earthquakes) unless the cable is equipped with additional lightning protection accessories (sold separately)
A copy of the original purchase invoice (to verify the purchase date and batch number)
Photos or videos of the defective cable (clearly showing the defect, batch number, and installation environment)
A written description of the defect (including when and how it was discovered, and the impact on the project)
A copy of the installation report (if available, to rule out improper installation)
Free Replacement: We provide replacement cables of the same specification, with expedited shipping (domestic delivery within 3 days, international delivery via air freight). We also cover the cost of removing the defective cables and installing the new ones for projects covered by the warranty.
Proportional Refund: If replacement is not feasible (e.g., the project is completed and cannot be interrupted), we offer a refund based on the remaining service life of the defective cable. For example, if a cable fails after 3 years of use (out of the 10-year warranty period), we provide a 70% refund of the original purchase price.
Objection Registration: The customer can report the issue via the after-sales hotline, email, or customer portal. Our after-sales specialist records key details, including the order number, batch number, defect description, and photos/videos of the issue, and assigns a unique objection ID within 2 hours.
Technical Assessment: Within 48 hours, our engineering team conducts a technical assessment to determine the cause of the issue. This may involve reviewing the product’s test reports for the relevant batch, consulting with the production department to check for potential process deviations, or conducting laboratory tests on samples (if provided by the customer).
Solution Proposal: Based on the assessment, we propose a targeted solution within 3 working days. Examples of solutions include:
Providing free technical guidance to mitigate the issue (e.g., applying a protective coating to minor sheath defects)
Offering a discount on future orders as compensation for the inconvenience
Arranging for a partial replacement of the affected cable section (at a reduced cost for the customer)
Implementation and Follow-Up: Once the customer agrees to the solution, we implement it within the agreed timeline. For example, if we provide a discount, the discount code is sent to the customer within 24 hours; if we offer technical guidance, a senior engineer schedules a call or video conference to walk the customer through the steps. We follow up 2 weeks later to confirm the issue has been resolved and collect feedback on the handling process.
Maintenance Guidelines: After the cable is installed, we send a detailed maintenance manual to the customer, which includes:
Recommended inspection frequency (e.g., quarterly visual inspections, annual electrical performance tests)
Inspection items (e.g., checking for sheath cracks, measuring insulation resistance, verifying conductor tightness at connection points)
Maintenance tools and methods (e.g., using a drone for Aerial Cable inspections, using a 5kv megohmmeter for insulation resistance tests)
Troubleshooting tips for common issues (e.g., how to identify and repair minor sheath damage)
Annual Follow-up: For customers with large-scale installations (e.g., 50km+ of cable), we conduct an annual follow-up via phone or on-site visit. During the follow-up,our technical team:
Reviews the customer’s maintenance records to identify potential issues (e.g., a gradual increase in conductor resistance may indicate corrosion)
Provides updated maintenance advice based on the cable’s usage environment (e.g., increasing inspection frequency if the area has experienced more severe weather than usual)
Informs the customer of any product upgrades or new accessories that may enhance the cable’s performance (e.g., new UV-resistant coatings for coastal areas)
Lifetime Technical Support: Even after the 10-year warranty period expires, we continue to provide technical support to customers. This includes answering maintenance questions, providing replacement part recommendations, and offering guidance on cable replacement when it reaches the end of its service life (typically 25-30 years for the ABC Cable 0.6/1kv 3X70mm²).
Technical Excellence: The 0.6/1kv voltage rating, 3X70mm² conductor configuration, and XLPE insulation ensure stable, efficient power transmission with low energy loss and high safety. The aluminum conductor’s lightweight and corrosion-resistant properties make it ideal for overhead installation, while the triplex bundled structure simplifies installation and reduces space requirements.
Reliable Quality: Every batch of cable undergoes rigorous testing, from raw material inspection to final electrical, mechanical, and environmental performance tests. The automated production process (including precise stranding, tandem extrusion, and controlled cross-linking) ensures consistency and minimizes human error, resulting in a product that meets or exceeds international standards such as IEC 60502-1 and CE.
Customer-Centric Services: From flexible packaging options (wooden/steel drums for bulk orders, small rolls for retail) to multiple transportation solutions (road, rail, sea, air), we tailor our services to the customer’s needs. The free sample provision, 24/7 technical support, 10-year warranty, and regular maintenance guidance further demonstrate our commitment to customer satisfaction.
Hongtai Cable Technology Co., Ltd
E-mail: export@qlcables.com
sales@qlcables.com
Tel/Whatsapp:+86-18032066271
Adicionar: Zona de Desenvolvimento Industrial Xiaokou, Ningjin County, Cidade de Xingtai , Hebei Província, China
Copyright © Hongtai Cable Technology Co., Ltd Suporte técnico:Tecnologia Ronglida
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